Number Theory

Problem 1101

List all positive factors of 12.

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Problem 1102

Find all positive factors of 49.

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Problem 1103

Find the greatest common factor of these numbers: 24345672^{4} \cdot 3^{4} \cdot 5^{6} \cdot 7, 233652112^{3} \cdot 3^{6} \cdot 5^{2} \cdot 11, 375372112133^{7} \cdot 5^{3} \cdot 7^{2} \cdot 11^{2} \cdot 13. Provide a single number.

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Problem 1104

Find the LCM of 24325722^{4} \cdot 3^{2} \cdot 5 \cdot 7^{2} and 22337132^{2} \cdot 3^{3} \cdot 7 \cdot 13. Provide a single number.

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Problem 1105

Find all the positive factors of 40.

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Problem 1106

Find the square roots of 81. Options: A. 3 B. 9.5 C. -3 D. -9 E. 9|9| F. 9

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Problem 1107

Mrs. Fisher has 91 watches. Can they be arranged in multiple rows and columns? Who is right, Mrs. or Mr. Fisher?

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Problem 1108

Mr. Deets can create arrays for 9 pictures. How many unique arrays can he form using different factor pairs? Odd or even?

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Problem 1109

Identify all irrational numbers from the set: {π03,0.5,0,17,5,9,3.3}\{\pi_{0}-\sqrt{3},-0.5,0, \frac{1}{7}, \sqrt{5}, \sqrt{9}, 3 . \overline{3}\}. Options: π,3,5,9\pi,-\sqrt{3}, \sqrt{5}, \sqrt{9}; 3,5,9,3.3-\sqrt{3}, \sqrt{5}, \sqrt{9}, 3 . \overline{3}; π,3,5\pi,-\sqrt{3}, \sqrt{5}; 3,5,3.3-\sqrt{3}, \sqrt{5}, 3 . \overline{3}.

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Problem 1110

Draw the prime factor tree for 210 and find the highest common factor (HCF) of 210 and 693.

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Problem 1111

Find the HCF and LCM of 60 and 220 using prime factorizations.

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Problem 1112

Find the HCF and LCM of 60 and 220 using their prime factors: 60 = 22352^2 \cdot 3 \cdot 5, 220 = 225112^2 \cdot 5 \cdot 11.

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Problem 1113

Find the HCF and LCM of 84 (22×3×72^2 \times 3 \times 7) and 308 (22×7×112^2 \times 7 \times 11).

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Problem 1114

Factor the number 54 into its prime factors.

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Problem 1115

Classify the numbers 5,18,27,175, 18, 27, 17 as prime or composite.

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Problem 1116

List all factors of 36.

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Problem 1117

Find two prime numbers that sum to 28. What is their difference?

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Problem 1118

How can 256 be expressed using 4? Choose all that fit. A. 4+4+4+44+4+4+4 B. 444^{4} C. 4×4×4×4×44 \times 4 \times 4 \times 4 \times 4 D. 4×4×4×44 \times 4 \times 4 \times 4

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Problem 1119

Express 75 as a product of its prime factors. 75= 75 = \square

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Problem 1120

Factor 50 into its prime components. 50=2×52 50=2 \times 5^2

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Problem 1121

Identify the prime numbers from this list: 14, 19, 3, 8.

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Problem 1122

Identify the prime numbers from the list: 1, 2, 7, 15.

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Problem 1123

Identify the prime number from the list: 5, 4, 16, 15.

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Problem 1124

Identify the prime number from the list: 3, 36, 55, 44.

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Problem 1125

Identify all prime numbers from the list: 17, 5, 11, 7.

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Problem 1126

Identify the prime number from this list: 14, 12, 17, 6.

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Problem 1127

Select a number from 1 to 18. Find the probability for: (a) odd, (b) even, (c) prime, (d) prime and odd, (e) prime and even.

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Problem 1128

What is the ratio of the value of the 5 in 9,503 to the value of the 5 in 17.750? Calculate 5×1005×10\frac{5 \times 100}{5 \times 10}.

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Problem 1129

Find the prime decomposition of 1197 in index form using its prime factor tree.

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Problem 1130

Identify the prime numbers from this list and mark them: 2, 6, 10, 13, 18, 25, or None of the above.

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Problem 1131

Check which numbers are prime: 5, 10, 22, 25, 27, 28, or "None of the above."

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Problem 1132

Check the prime numbers: 6, 7, 15, 22, 24, 29, or "None of the above".

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Problem 1133

Check which numbers are prime: 7, 9, 10, 11, 17, 29, or None of the above.

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Problem 1134

Prove that the sum of three consecutive integers is divisible by 3 using deductive reasoning.

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Problem 1135

Avery claims the GCF of 12 and 15 is 60. Is this true? Justify your answer.

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Problem 1136

Find the prime factorization of 18. Is it prime?

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Problem 1137

Find the tenth triangular number in the sequence 1,3,6,10,1, 3, 6, 10, \ldots which is formed by 1+2+3++n1 + 2 + 3 + \ldots + n.

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Problem 1138

Find the prime factorization of 110. Options: A) 52115^{2} \cdot 11 B) 25112^{5} \cdot 11 C) 5225 \cdot 22 D) 25112 \cdot 5 \cdot 11

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Problem 1139

Find the Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) of A=3×52A = 3 \times 5^{2} and B=22×32×7B = 2^{2} \times 3^{2} \times 7.

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Problem 1140

What defines an irrational number?
1. Decimal that repeats and does not terminate
2. Decimal that neither repeats nor terminates
3. Square root not resulting in a whole number
4. Decimal that terminates and does not repeat

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Problem 1141

Kennedy's wall is 16in.16 \mathrm{in}. high and 28in.28 \mathrm{in}. long. What is the largest square tile side length? How many tiles needed?

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Problem 1142

Kennedy's wall is 16in16 \mathrm{in} high and 28in28 \mathrm{in} long. Find the largest square tile side length that fits.

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Problem 1143

Kennedy's wall is 16 in high and 28 in long.
a. Find the largest square tile side length. b. Calculate how many tiles are needed to cover the wall.

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Problem 1144

Is Avery correct that the GCF of 12 and 15 is 60? What is the GCF of 60 and 100? Show your work.

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Problem 1145

Avery claims the GCF of 12 and 15 is 60. Is this true? Justify your answer.

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Problem 1146

Find twin primes between 32 and 41, and identify any pairs that exist.

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Problem 1147

Identify all natural number factors of 110.

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Problem 1148

Express the number 44 as a sum of two prime numbers.

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Problem 1149

Is it true or false that if n\mathrm{n} is composite, then 2n12^{n}-1 is also composite?

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Problem 1150

Is it true or false that if a natural number is divisible by 7 and 2, it is also divisible by 14?

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Problem 1151

Is it true or false that if n\mathrm{n} is composite, then 2n12^{n}-1 is also composite?

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Problem 1152

Determine if the statement is true or false: If a number is divisible by both 3 and 9, is it also divisible by 27?

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Problem 1153

Find the prime factorization of 2013 using exponents where applicable.

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Problem 1154

Find the prime factorization of 126 using exponents where applicable.

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Problem 1155

Find the probability of selecting a prime number from the set {1,2,3,,15}\{1,2,3,\ldots,15\}. Answer: \square.

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Problem 1156

Mrs. Fisher has 91 watches. Can they be arranged in rows and columns evenly? Who's right: Mrs. or Mr. Fisher?

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Problem 1157

Find an odd number that is composite and explain why it is composite.

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Problem 1158

Which number is not a factor of both 36 and 84? (A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 5 (D) 6. How many coins gives 2 arrays? (A) 10 (B) 16 (C) 25 (D) 29.

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Problem 1159

Find the prime factorization of 924924. Choose from: a. 2×2×21×112 \times 2 \times 21 \times 11, b. 2×2×3×7×112 \times 2 \times 3 \times 7 \times 11, c. 2×3×3×7×112 \times 3 \times 3 \times 7 \times 11, d. 4×3×7×114 \times 3 \times 7 \times 11.

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Problem 1160

Jason can fill \square bags using the GCF of 26 and 39. Each bag has \square strawberry and \square raspberry scones.

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Problem 1161

Find the GCF of the prime numbers 43 and 47. The GCF is \square. (Type a whole number.)

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Problem 1162

Find the rule for divisibility by 9 and the digit aa in 27a827a8 for it to be divisible by 9.

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Problem 1163

Montrez que tout entier est congru à la somme de ses chiffres modulo 3 après avoir étudié les puissances de 10 modulo 3. Quelle règle en découle ?

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Problem 1164

Calculer et raisonner sur la divisibilité par 3 : montrer que tout entier est congru à la somme de ses chiffres modulo 3. Quelle règle en découle ?

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Problem 1165

Find the greatest common factor of 5a35a^{3} and 11.

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Problem 1166

Determine if each statement is true or false. Provide a division equation for proof.
1. 5155 \mid 15
2. 4364 \mid 36
3. 6396 \mid 39
4. 8408 \mid 40
5. 9829 \mid 82
6. 6466 \mid 46
7. 3903 \mid 90
8. 5855 \mid 85
9. 41284 \mid 128
10. 83748 \mid 374
11. 25772 \mid 577
12. 46344 \mid 634
13. 95679 \mid 567
14. 74737 \mid 473
15. 86888 \mid 688

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Problem 1167

List all prime numbers in the range from 0 to 10.

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Problem 1168

Identify the prime numbers from this list: 29, 31, 47, 51. Select all that apply.

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Problem 1169

Determine if the following numbers are factors and their divisibility:
1. Is 3 a factor of 47? Calculate 47÷347 \div 3.
2. Is 96 divisible by 13? Calculate 96÷1396 \div 13.
3. Is 5 a factor of 15? Calculate 15÷515 \div 5.

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Problem 1170

Test if 706, 9459, and 25915 are divisible by 3. Find the next number to check for each.

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Problem 1171

Determine if the following numbers are factors or divisible. Use a÷b=cRda \div b = c R d format for answers.
1. Is 3 a factor of 50?
2. Is 95 divisible by 15?
3. Is 5 a factor of 15?

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Problem 1172

Find the prime factorizations of the numbers 74 and 55 in expanded form and exponential form. Use * for multiplication and "^" for exponents.

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Problem 1173

Complete the table: Is 14 divisible by 22? 14÷2=R14 \div 2=\square R. Is 12 a factor of 103103? 103÷12=103 \div 12=? Is 7 a factor of 14? 14÷7=R14 \div 7=\square R.

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Problem 1174

Find the prime factorizations of the numbers in both expanded form and exponential form. Use * for multiplication and "^" for exponents.

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Problem 1175

Find the prime factorizations of the numbers in expanded and exponential forms. Example: 44 → 22112 \cdot 2 \cdot 11 and 22112^{2} \cdot 11.

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Problem 1176

List the first 10 multiples of 8 and 12, then find their common multiples and the smallest one.

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Problem 1177

Find the prime factorizations of the numbers in expanded and exponential forms, e.g., for 44: 22112 \cdot 2 \cdot 11 and 22112^{2} \cdot 11.

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Problem 1178

Find the least common factor (LCF) for these pairs: a. 36 and 24 b. 49 and 70 c. 1 and 128 d. 32, 26, and 28 e. mm and nn. f. Is finding LCF useful? (yes/no) g. What is the LCF of any set of numbers?

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Problem 1179

Find the prime factorizations of the numbers in expanded form and exponential form. Example: 44 is 22112 \cdot 2 \cdot 11 and 22112^{2} \cdot 11.

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Problem 1180

Find the prime factorizations of the numbers. Show both expanded form (aba \cdot b \cdots) and exponential form (aba^{\wedge} b).

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Problem 1181

Choose the prime factorization of 100: (A) 4×254 \times 25, (B) 22×522^{2} \times 5^{2}, (C) 22×252^{2} \times 2^{5}, (D) 10×1010 \times 10.

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Problem 1182

Select the correct statements about the pairs: A: 56,98; B: 54,66; C: 63,72. GCFs and LCMs involved.

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Problem 1183

Select all prime numbers from this list: 99, 102, 7, 87.

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Problem 1184

Find the remainder of 1723417^{234} when divided by 31.

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Problem 1185

What is the remainder of 1723417^{234} when divided by 31?

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Problem 1186

Find the remainder of 1723417^{234} when divided by 31.

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Problem 1187

Beweise, dass 84\sqrt[4]{8} irrational ist und erkläre, warum 2163\sqrt[3]{216} nicht so bewiesen werden kann.

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Problem 1188

Is 52 a perfect square? Justify your answer using its factors or properties of perfect squares.

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Problem 1189

Find the remainder when 181181 is divided by 77. Explain your method. Then, verify your answer using the bus stop method.

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Problem 1190

If 33 divides nn, what are the other natural numbers that divide nn? Explain your reasoning.
The other natural numbers that divide nn are \square.

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Problem 1191

Determine if the number 55 is prime or composite.

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Problem 1192

Find the prime factorization of 36 and 45. Also, determine the GCF and LCM of 36 and 45.

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Problem 1193

A prime number has how many factors? Justify your answer using the number 80.

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Problem 1194

Find all composite integers n>1n>1 such that each divisor did_i divides di+1+di+2d_{i+1}+d_{i+2} for all 1ik21 \leq i \leq k-2.

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Problem 1195

Is 159 an even number, composite number, prime number, or a proper fraction?

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Problem 1196

Complete the prime factorization for 222 and 648:
222=2×  222=2 \times \text{ }
648= 648=
3.

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Problem 1197

What is the prime number outcome when rolling a 6-sided die?

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Problem 1198

What is the probability P \mathrm{P} of picking a prime or divisor of 14 from a deck? Simplify your answer.

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Problem 1199

What is the probability P(not divisor of 72)P(\text{not divisor of } 72) when picking a card at random? Simplify your answer.

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Problem 1200

Determine the prime factorization of 945. Choose from: (A) 3573 \cdot 5 \cdot 7, (B) 32573^{2} \cdot 5 \cdot 7, (C) 33573^{3} \cdot 5 \cdot 7, (D) 3353^{3} \cdot 5.

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