Transformations

Problem 1

Find the reflection of the point P=(4,1)P=(-4,-1) across the x-axis. What are the new coordinates?

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Problem 2

Find the number that completes the translation rule T(x,y)=(x5,y+[?])T(x, y)=(x-5, y+[?]) given points P(7,5)\mathrm{P}(7,5) and P(2,8)\mathrm{P}^{\prime}(2,8).

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Problem 3

Find the translation rule T(x,y)=(x[?],y+[])\mathrm{T}(\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y})=(\mathrm{x}-[?], \mathrm{y}+[\mathrm{]}) for points P(7,5)\mathrm{P}(7,5) and P(2,8)\mathrm{P}^{\prime}(2,8).

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Problem 4

Find the new coordinates of (1,3)(-1,3) after moving 2 units down and rotating 270270^{\circ} counterclockwise around the origin.

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Problem 5

Find the image of point P=(2,1)P=(2,-1) after a 270270^{\circ} counterclockwise rotation about the origin. (1,[?])(-1,[?])

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Problem 6

If P=(2,7)P=(-2,7), find the reflection of point PP across the y-axis.

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Problem 7

Find the image of point P=(2,1)P=(2,-1) after a 270270^{\circ} counterclockwise rotation about the origin.

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Problem 8

What conjecture about the triangle's perimeter could Maryanne have made after the translation (x10,y+17)(x-10, y+17)?

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Problem 9

What could Maryanne's conjecture about the triangle's perimeter be after the translation (x5,y+11)(x-5, y+11)?

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Problem 10

Translate Triangle RST with vertices R(4,2)R (-4,2), S(5,3)S (5,3), T(2,5)T (2,-5), 4 down and 3 left. Find new coordinates.

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Problem 11

Check if triangles ABC\triangle ABC and XYZ\triangle XYZ are congruent using transformations: reflect and translate.

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Problem 12

Find the line of reflection for triangle XYZXYZ with Z(10,8)Z'(10,8) given X(4,5)X(4,-5), Y(6,1)Y(6,-1), Z(10,8)Z(10,-8).

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Problem 13

Reflect point C(1,6)C(-1,-6) across the line y=4y=4. What are the coordinates of CC^{\prime}?

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Problem 14

Find the new vertices K,L,M,NK^{\prime}, L^{\prime}, M^{\prime}, N^{\prime} after rotating polygon KLMN by 9090^{\circ} clockwise.

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Problem 15

What happens to a function's graph when multiplied by -1? A. Flips over y=xy=x. B. Flips over yy-axis. C. Flips over xx-axis.

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Problem 16

Compare the graphs of f(x)=x2f(x)=x^{2} and g(x)=4x2g(x)=4x^{2}. Which statement is true about their relationship?

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Problem 17

Find the graph of g(x)=14f(x)g(x)=\frac{1}{4} f(x) given f(x)=x2f(x)=x^{2}.

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Problem 18

Rotate the vector (5,3)(-5,3) using the matrix [0110]\left[\begin{array}{cc}0 & 1 \\ -1 & 0\end{array}\right]. Find the terminal xx-value. x= x=

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Problem 19

Rotate the vector [53]\begin{bmatrix}-5 \\ -3\end{bmatrix} using the matrix [0110]\begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 \\ -1 & 0\end{bmatrix}. Find the xx-value of the new vector. x= x=

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Problem 20

Identify the transformation for XYZ\triangle XYZ from ABC\triangle ABC and describe the rule for transforming D(0,3)D(0,3) to D(3,0)D'(3,0).

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Problem 21

Find the vertices of parallelogram ABCDA^{\prime \prime} B^{\prime \prime} C^{\prime \prime} D^{\prime \prime} after dilation by 4 and reflection. Are the parallelograms similar or congruent?

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Problem 22

A triangle with vertices A(0,0),B(2,0),C(0,4)A(0,0), B(2,0), C(0,4) is rotated 180180^{\circ} and dilated by 3. Find new coordinates and similarity/congruence.

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Problem 23

Find the new coordinates of B (-5,-8), C (-5,-3), D (0,-3), E (0,-8) after a 180180^{\circ} rotation around the origin.

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Problem 24

Find the new coordinates of vertices B (2,9)(2,-9), C (2,4)(2,-4), and D (1,9)(1,-9) after a 270270^{\circ} clockwise rotation.

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Problem 25

Muna's gecko is 12\frac{1}{2} inch wide and 5 inches long. If she makes it 1 inch wide, how long will the drawing be? Show your work.

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Problem 26

Reflect the square CDEF with vertices C(3,2), D(10,2), E(10,9), F(3,9) over the line y=xy=-x.

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Problem 27

Reflect points A(2,1),B(6,1),C(4,3)A(2,1), B(6,1), C(4,3) across the line y=3y=-3.

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Problem 28

Find the new coordinates of points A(4,2)A(-4,2), B(7,1)B(-7,-1), and C(0,1)C(0,1) after reflecting across the xx-axis.

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Problem 29

Translate (x,y)(x4,y+1)(x, y) \rightarrow(x-4, y+1) and reflect the result across the line y=1y=1.

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Problem 30

Find the equation of line vv that is perpendicular to y=94x+1y=-\frac{9}{4} x+1 and passes through the point (3,2)(-3,2).

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Problem 31

Construct a figure where XY\overline{XY} is perpendicular to YZ\overline{YZ}. What are the first and second steps?

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Problem 32

Sketch the graphs of f(x)=x2f(x)=x^{2} and g(x)=18x2g(x)=\frac{1}{8} x^{2}. Find the points of g(x)g(x) corresponding to (1,1),(0,0),(1,1)(-1,1),(0,0),(1,1).

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Problem 33

Which option is not a similarity transformation: a. Translation, b. Dilation, c. Rotation, d. Stretch?

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Problem 34

A triangle transforms from XYZXY Z (perimeter 40) to XYZX'Y'Z' (perimeter 100). Find the transformation and XY,YZXY, Y'Z'. Options: a, b, c, d.

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Problem 35

Identify if the transformation H(x,y)(2x,5y)H(x, y) \rightarrow (2x, 5y) is a stretch or dilation.

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Problem 36

Determine if the transformation L(x,y)(0.3x,2y)L(x, y) \to (0.3x, 2y) is a stretch or dilation.

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Problem 37

Find the lengths after dilating points A and B from center O with a scale factor of 3: OA=3, OB=5, AB=4. OA'=?

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Problem 38

Is rotation a similarity transformation? Answer True or False.

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Problem 39

Dilation is a non-isometric transformation. True or False?

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Problem 40

Moises's original volume is 37500 cm³. If shrunk by a scale factor of k=14k=\frac{1}{4}, what is his new volume?

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Problem 41

Determine the transformations to show QRSTUV\triangle QRS \cong \triangle TUV. Choose all correct options: A) Reflect across xx, then yy, then xx. B) Reflect across yy. C) Rotate 9090^{\circ} clockwise, then reflect across yy. D) Rotate 180180^{\circ}, then reflect across xx. E) Translate 44 units left.

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Problem 42

Find the pre-image of vertex A(8,5)A^{\prime}(8,5) after reflection across the yy-axis. Options: (8,6)(-8,-6), (6,8)(-6,8), (8,6)(8,6), (6,8)(6,-8).

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Problem 43

Figure BB is in Quadrant IV. After reflecting, rotating, and translating it, determine if these statements are true or false:
a. BB''' is in Quadrant II. b. BB is in Quadrant III. c. The xx-coordinates of BB''' are all negative. d. The yy-coordinates of BB'' are all positive.
Initial position and shape of BB are needed.

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Problem 44

Find which reflection of the segment from (4,6)(-4,-6) to (6,4)(-6,4) gives endpoints (4,6)(4,-6) and (6,4)(6,4).

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Problem 45

Combine the following translations into a single translation:
21. T3,3T2,4T_{\langle-3,3\rangle} \circ T_{\langle-2,4\rangle}
22. T4,3T3,1T_{\langle-4,-3\rangle} \circ T_{\langle 3,1\rangle}
23. T5,6T7,5T_{\langle 5,-6\rangle} \circ T_{\langle-7,5\rangle}
24. T8,2T4,9T_{\langle 8,-2\rangle} \circ T_{\langle-4,9\rangle}

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Problem 46

Find the reflection rule for triangle C(3,8),D(5,12),E(4,6)C(3,8), D(5,12), E(4,6) to C(8,3),D(12,5),E(6,4)C'(-8,-3), D'(-12,5), E'(-6,-4).

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Problem 47

Triangle ABC with vertices A(4,2), B(2,7), C(6,5) is translated. Which transformations map it to A''B''C''? Options: A, B, or C?

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Problem 48

Travis has a 4" x 6" photo. a) If enlarged to 16" wide, what is the new height? b) Can it be enlarged to 8" x 10"? Answer y or nn.

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Problem 49

Reflect the point P(6,6)P(-6,6) over the yy-axis. What are the coordinates of PP^{\prime}?

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Problem 50

Graph the reflection of the point T(10,2)T(10,-2) over the xx-axis.

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Problem 51

Reflect the point S(0,2)S(0,2) over the xx-axis. What are the coordinates of SS^{\prime}?

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Problem 52

Reflect the point T(3,2)T(-3,2) over the yy-axis. What are the coordinates of TT^{\prime}?

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Problem 53

What is the scale of Paco's drawing if the longest side is 5 inches and the original is 10 inches with a length of 4 in. : 5 yd?

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Problem 54

B) Une cuve a un observateur à O\mathrm{O} (1.20 m au-dessus de AB) et un poisson à P\mathrm{P} (0.80 m en dessous).
3) Quelle distance l'observateur pense-t-il voir le poisson ? Quelle distance le poisson voit-il l'observateur ?
4) Avec un miroir au fond (CD) et une épaisseur d'eau e=1.20 m\mathrm{e}=1.20 \mathrm{~m}, à quelle distance l'observateur voit-il son image ?
Comment cela change-t-il si l'eau s'écoule ?

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Problem 55

Explain the relationship between the graphs of g(x)=x2+1g(x) = x^{2} + 1 and f(x)=x2f(x) = x^{2}.

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Problem 56

Find the new coordinates of point NN after dilating triangle MNOM N O by a factor of 3 from the origin, given N(4,6)N(4,6).

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Problem 57

Draw a line perpendicular to line \ell at point AA. Identify line \ell and point AA from the diagram.

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Problem 58

Translate the point (1,-6) by 2 units right and 6 units down. Show your work.

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Problem 59

Find the translation from point Q(9,5)Q(-9,-5) to Q(2,8)Q^{\prime}(-2,-8) as x,y\langle x, y \rangle.

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Problem 60

Find the translation from point Q(9,5)Q(-9,-5) to Q(2,8)Q^{\prime}(-2,-8) as x,y\langle x, y\rangle. Show your work.

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Problem 61

Find the translation from Q(3,6)Q(3,6) to Q(9,3)Q^{\prime}(9,3) as x,y\langle x, y\rangle. Show your work.

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Problem 62

Find the length of segment AB\overline{A^{\prime} B^{\prime}} after dilating AB\overline{AB} with A(1,15), B(10,3) by 23\frac{2}{3}.

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Problem 63

Scale a polygon with sides 3, 1, 2, 1, and 2 units to a perimeter of 30 units. Find the scale factor and explain your reasoning.

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Problem 64

Translate the vertices A(2,-6), B(-1,-1), C(-3,-5) by (x,y)(x+3,y+5)(x, y) \rightarrow (x+3, y+5). Find A', B', C'.

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Problem 65

A translation moves point V(2,3)V(-2,3) to V(2,7V^{\prime}(-2,7. Identify true statements about the translation.

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Problem 66

Find new coordinates of vertices MM', PP', QQ', and VV' after a 270270^{\circ} rotation of parallelogram MPQVMPQV around (5,10)(-5,-10).

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Problem 67

Identify the transformation rule for segments AB (A(1,-4), B(6,4)) and A'B' (A'(2,0), B'(6,0)). Choices are:
1. (x,y)(x+4,y+4)(x, y) \longrightarrow(x+4, y+4)
2. (x,y)(x,y+4)(x, y) \longrightarrow(x, y+4)
3. (x,y)(x,y)(x, y) \longrightarrow(-x,-y)
4. (x,y)(x,y4)(x, y) \longrightarrow(x, y-4)

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Problem 68

Find the scale factor from segment EF (E(4,4), F(8,4)) to segment EFE^{\prime} F^{\prime} (E'(-1,1), F'(2,1)). Options: 13\frac{1}{3}, 3, 14\frac{1}{4}, 4.

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Problem 69

Find the new vertices of ABC\triangle A B C after these translations: 1. T2,3T_{\langle-2,3\rangle}, 2. T4,1T_{\langle-4,-1\rangle}, 3. T(4,6)T_{(4,6)}.

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Problem 70

Find the new coordinates of point CC' after rotating point C(2,3)C(2, -3) 90 degrees clockwise and translating left by 2 units. Options: (1,2)(-1,2), (5,2)(-5,2), (6,3)(-6,-3), (3,2)(-3,2).

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Problem 71

Find the point on g(t)g(t) if (1,90)(1,90) on f(t)f(t) is translated 2 units right and reflected over the xx-axis.

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Problem 72

Find the reflection of the line x=4x=4 across the yy-axis.

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Problem 73

Translate points D(-4,-5), E(0,-5), F(-1,-3), G(-3,-3) left 3 units and down 2 units. Find D', E', F', G'.

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Problem 74

Rotate points U(3,6)U(-3,6), V(8,1)V(-8,1), and W(3,1)W(-3,1) by 180180^{\circ} around the origin. Find U,V,WU^{\prime}, V^{\prime}, W^{\prime}.

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Problem 75

Describe the rotation that transforms triangle DEF with vertices D(0,3),E(1,8),F(3,4)D(0,3), E(1,8), F(-3,4) to D(3,0),E(8,1),F(4,3)D^{\prime}(3,0), E^{\prime}(8,-1), F(4,3).

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Problem 76

Find the translation from triangle KMNK M N with vertices K(12,3),M(5,2),N(8,4)K(12,3), M(-5,2), N(8,-4) to K(18,0),M(1,1),N(14,7)K^{\prime}(18,0), M^{\prime}(1,-1), N^{\prime}(14,-7).

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Problem 77

Find the translation from triangle KMNK M N with vertices K(12,3),M(5,2),N(8,4)K(12,3), M(-5,2), N(8,-4) to K(18,0),M(1,1),N(14,7)K^{\prime}(18,0), M^{\prime}(1,-1), N^{\prime}(14,-7).

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Problem 78

Describe the rotation that transforms triangle PQRP Q R with vertices P(9,2)P(9,-2), Q(1,0)Q(1,0), R(7,3)R(-7,3) to P(9,2)P^{\prime}(-9,2), Q(1,0)Q^{\prime}(-1,0), R(7,3)R^{\prime}(7,-3).

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Problem 79

Find the rotation that transforms triangle PQRPQR with vertices P(9,2)P(9,-2), Q(1,0)Q(1,0), R(7,3)R(-7,3) to P(9,2)P'(-9,2), Q(1,0)Q'(-1,0), R(7,3)R'(7,-3).

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Problem 80

Reflect triangle GHJG H J with vertices G(5,3),H(2,6),J(6,2)G(-5,3), H(2,6), J(-6,2) to get G(5,3),H(2,6),J(6,2)G^{\prime}(5,3), H^{\prime}(-2,6), J^{\prime}(6,2).

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Problem 81

Reflect triangle STW across the x-axis to get triangle S'T'W' with vertices S(15,6)S'(15,6), T(2,3)T'(-2,-3), W(8,8)W'(-8,8).

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Problem 82

Find the coordinates of C\mathrm{C}^{\prime} if point C is (0, -3) and transformed by (x,y)(y+4,x)(x, y) \longrightarrow (y+4,-x).

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Problem 83

Identify the graph of the function from reflecting f(x)=14(8)xf(x)=\frac{1}{4}(8)^{x} across the y-axis and x-axis.

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Problem 84

Translate a figure 1 unit right and 3 units down. Plot the new points of the translated figure.

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Problem 85

Siva sees a scale drawing half the width and height of the original. Is the scale factor 12\frac{1}{2} correct? Explain.

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Problem 86

Find the new coordinates of the point (2,6)(2,-6) after applying the transformations R270R_{270^{\circ}} and then ry-axisr_{\mathrm{y} \text{-axis}}.

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Problem 87

Find the standard matrix for the linear transformation T:R2R2T: \mathbb{R}^{2} \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^{2} that rotates points by 5π4-\frac{5 \pi}{4} radians. A=A=

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Problem 88

Find the standard matrix for the linear transformation TT that rotates points in R2\mathbb{R}^2 by π2-\frac{\pi}{2} radians. A= A = (Enter exact values for each matrix element.)

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Problem 89

Rotate the points F(-5,-3), G(-6,-1), H(-1,-1), J(-2,-3) 3 degrees clockwise around the origin. Find new coordinates.

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Problem 90

Find the new coordinates of point DD' after dilating D(3,2)D(-3,2) by a scale factor of 33 from center (0,0)(0,0).

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Problem 91

Find the new coordinates of point C(3,1)C(-3,1) after translating the triangle 3 units left and 2 units up. Options: (2,1)(-2,-1), (1,0)(-1,0), (3,0)(3,0), (4,1)(4,-1).

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Problem 92

Find two transformations that map rectangle ABCDABCD to ABCDA'B'C'D. Choose from: A, B, C, D, E.

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Problem 93

Triangle PQRPQR is dilated by a factor of 3. Which comparisons are correct for triangles PQRPQR and PQRP'Q'R'? A. PR=PR\overline{P'R'}=\overline{PR} B. PR=3×PR\overline{P'R'}=3 \times \overline{PR} C. mPRQ=mPRQ\mathrm{m} \angle P'R'Q'=\mathrm{m} \angle PRQ D. mPRQ=3×mPRQ\mathrm{m} \angle P'R'Q'=3 \times \mathrm{m} \angle PRQ

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Problem 94

A triangle at (2,2),(4,4),(2,2)(-2,-2),(-4,4),(2,2) is doubled in size. What are the new coordinates? Options: (4,4),(8,8),(4,4)(-4,-4),(-8,8),(4,4) or others.

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Problem 95

Identify the correct transformation from triangle ABCABC (A(1,1), B(1,2), C(2,1)) to ABCA'B'C' (A'(3,3), B'(3,4), C'(4,3)). Options:
1. f(x,y)=(x2,y+2)f(x, y)=(x-2, y+2)
2. f(x,y)=(x+1,y+2)f(x, y)=(x+1, y+2)
3. f(x,y)=(3x,3y)f(x, y)=(3 x, 3 y)
4. f(x,y)=(x+2,y+2)f(x, y)=(x+2, y+2)

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Problem 96

Find the rotation applied if the domain is (4,2),(5,9),(6,2)(-4,-2),(5,9),(-6,2) and the range is (2,4),(9,5),(2,6)(-2,4),(9,-5),(2,6).

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Problem 97

Find the line of reflection for the points (4,1)(-4,1) and (4,1)(4,1).

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Problem 98

Identify the transformation that moves square EE (diamond shape) to square FF after spinning it. Options: A. Translation B. Rotation C. Reflection

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Problem 99

Identify the transformation from f(x)=x2f(x)=x^{2} to g(x)g(x) for g(x)=(x1)2g(x)=(x-1)^{2} and g(x)=(x+3)2g(x)=(x+3)^{2}. Graph both.

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Problem 100

If segment TU\overline{TU} is 26 units and dilated by 14\frac{1}{4}, what is the length of TU\overline{T^{\prime} U^{\prime}}?

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