Solved on Feb 11, 2024
Find all integer solutions to the linear equation .
STEP 1
Assumptions
1. We are looking for integer solutions to the equation .
2. Integer solutions mean that both and must be integers.
STEP 2
First, we will try to find a particular solution to the equation. To do this, we can use the method of trial and error to find values of and that satisfy the equation.
STEP 3
We can rewrite the equation in terms of :
STEP 4
Since must be an integer, the numerator must be divisible by .
STEP 5
Let's find a value for such that is divisible by . We can do this by checking the values of one by one until we find a suitable integer.
STEP 6
Upon checking, we find that gives us , which is divisible by .
STEP 7
Substitute into the equation to find the corresponding value of :
STEP 8
We have found a particular solution to the equation: .
STEP 9
Now we need to find all integer solutions. To do this, we will use the fact that if is a particular solution to the equation , then all solutions can be written in the form:
where is an integer and is the greatest common divisor of and .
STEP 10
First, we need to find . Since and are both prime numbers and do not share any common factors other than , we have:
STEP 11
Using the formula from STEP_9, we can express the general solution for and :
STEP 12
Since is an integer, we can substitute any integer value for to find all the integer solutions to the equation.
STEP 13
The set of all integer solutions to the equation is given by:
where is any integer.
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